How to LS swap a C4 Corvette: parts list and steps
Two paths: a bolt-in kit for 1984–1991 cars, or fabrication.
Bolt-in (1984–1991): BRP Hot Rods' MuscleRods kit ($529) includes two CNC-machined motor mounts, an engine mount bolt kit and a C-beam bolt kit. It holds the engine at the factory tilt so driveline angles stay correct. To make it work:
- an F-body style oil pan (the kit is designed around it);
- a low-profile intake for C4 hood clearance;
- a ZF 6-speed, T56 or 4L60E, which fit without transmission tunnel modifications (other transmissions may need adjustment).
BRP lists most Gen III/IV LS engines as compatible (LS1, LS2, LS3, 5.3, 6.0).
Fabricated (what Corvette Central did in a 1985 with an LS2 and 4L60E):
- Test-fit with a mock engine; cut the L98 engine mount stands flush and notch the firewall to clear the driver-side head.
- Trim the K-member for the LS A/C compressor.
- Fabricate engine mount pads and a transmission bracket; the 4L60E tail housing isn't compatible with the C4's C-beam, so it needs a custom bracket.
- Use C5 accessories to make a factory-style accessory drive fit.
Everything else: wiring and ECU, fuel system (LS EFI needs about 58 psi), cooling and exhaust. See the C4 swap page, the oil pan guide and the fuel calculator.
Confidence: medium — sources disagree or are limited; check the sources below.
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Sources
- LS Swap How-To Guide — Speedway Motors
- 1984-1991 Corvette LS Conversion Kit (MuscleRods) — BRP Hot Rods
- LS Engine Swap for C4 Corvettes (workshop guide) — Corvette Central Tech Blog